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Statement of belief: “Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.” (John 17:17 KJV)

 

Updated 5940(?) 06 20 2026 [2010-08-31]

 

 

Caution: This page, most particularly items I thru XXVIII, will shortly be revised…

 

In the meantime, please use my Dated Synopsis of All Four Gospels

 

 

A Brief Outline

 

of Dated N.T. Events, and

of the Regnal Years and Dates of Roman

 Emperors and Rulers

from Julius Caesar thru Domitian

contributing towards a better understanding

of the timeline in the N.T.:

 

 

 

Abstract:

Although this brief outline of dated events is still being provided, it has been largely replaced by my Dated Synopsis of the Four Gospels in three parts: 1. Yeshua’s early years, 2. Yeshua’s ministry from the Passover 15 CE through 17 CE, and 3: Yeshua’s ministry from the Passover 17 CE through 19 CE and the end of the Gospels.

Once the year of the Passover of Crucifixion is established it becomes an easy matter to place many other events more or less firmly in time.  Under the guidance of Yahweh and based upon an 19 CE crucifixion, and/or upon 26± celestial events dated using astronomical tables, a number of New Testament events, various rulers over Israel and Judae, the War and the Destruction of Jerusalem, and also the Regnal Years and Dates of all Roman Emperors from Julius Caesar through Caesar Domitian, have been identified and dated. The complete details of this study may be found under the links provided within this abbreviated outline:

 

 

 

 

Miscellaneous New Testament events:

 

                                                                                I.      The timing of John the Baptist’s conception and delivery

- The “course of Abia” (Luke 1:5) is the eighth course [1 Chr. 24:10,] which is naturally the Course of Priests beginning their services at the beginning of the 7th Sabbath of Omer, or designating it as I’d prefer the 8th Sabbaths (of 8,) that is the Feast of Sabbaths, Hag HaShavuot, the Day of Pentecost and continuing through the next, the 8th, Sabbath.

- John the Baptist was conceived in Aviv of 16 BCE [the month Aviv began at sunset March 11 (or 12,) 16 BCE] and, accordingly, he was delivered at full term pregnancy in the beginning of Tevet, at the end of 16 BCE [the month Tevet began at sunset Friday December 2, 16 BCE[1].]

 

                                                                              II.      The timing of Yeshua’s conception and delivery

§  "And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth," Luke 1:26 (KJV.)

§  The sixth month of the year ends at the beginning of the Day of Trumpets [which day, in 16 BCE, began at sunset on September 4 or 5, 16 BCE[2]. (Cf. the Latin name Sept-ember: “Sept-“ means seven and “-ember” means month.)]

§  The Feast of Tabernacles, which is the third week in the seventh month, has strong associations with the making of a family, i.e. weddings, conception, etc.. The Feast of Tabernacles is the 15th through the 21st day of the Seventh Moon [beginning September 18 or 19 through sunset September 25 or 26, 16 BCE.]

§  Mary would likely have experienced the joyful event of quickening in her 18th through 20th week after LMP, which would correspond to the 1st week of Adar ± 1 week [February or March 1 ± 10 days, 15 BCE,] albeit more experienced mothers may recognize quickening as early as in the 13th week, which week would correspond to the 2nd week in the 10th Moon [the week beginning December or January 8, 15 BCE.]

§  Yeshua’s Expected Date of Delivery [280 days after LMP or 266 days (9 lunar months) after conception] would then be Sivan or Tammuz 15, 15 BCE, [beginning June or July 11, 15 BCE.]

 

                                                                                I.      The timing of Yeshua’s circumcision:

§  Based upon the above the circumcision of Yeshua would have taken place on Sivan (22 or) 23 or Tammuz 23 [the day beginning June 19 or else July 19, 15 BCE.]

 

                                                                              II.      The timing of the days of Mary’s purification according to the law of Moses:

§  Based upon the above Expected Date of Delivery the “three and thirty days…” “days of her [Mary’s] purification according to the law of Moses were accomplished…” at the beginning of Tammuz 19, or else Av 20, 15 BCE [the day beginning July 15 or else August 14, 15 BCE.]

 

                                                                           III.      The timing of Yeshua’s visit to the Temple in Jerusalem at age 12

- Yeshua was found by his parents at the Temple on the evening following the Third Day of the week, i.e. the beginning of the Fourth Day of Aviv 24, 3 BCE [Tuesday night, April 9, 3 BCE.]

 

                                                                           IV.      The Ministry of John the Baptist, and the Baptism and Temptation of Yeshua

- The calling and ministry of John the Baptist commenced some time after October 5, 14 CE and was concluded by the end of the Passover following upon the baptism of Yeshua in the early fall of 15 CE (cf. VII below,) i.e. by Aviv 14, 16 CE [Friday, April 10, 16 CE.]

- The details of the Scripture makes it almost certain that Yeshua was baptized upon the Shabbat of Bul 15, 15 CE [the day beginning at sunset Fri November 15, 15 CE (Julian day #1726855,)] which day was not only the first day of that month when the sun rose in the east before the moon set in the west, such that both sun and moon could be seen at the same time, similar(?) to the timing of King Saul’s death, but…

- Notice!, Bul 15 was also the day that Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, king of Israel, dedicated in commemoration unto himself.

- Likewise, the last and fortieth day of temptations occurred on Kislev 25, 15 CE [beginning Wednesday night December 25 and Thursday, 15 CE, i.e. beginning on Christmas Day.]

- Notice the associations between Yeshua’s last temptation, Thursday, and Ascension Day on the one hand, and on the other Yeshua’s last temptation, December 25, and Christmas Day!

                                                                              V.      The First Disciples being Called the First Time

- Yeshua called  Andrew and Simon on the Seventh Day Sabbath, Kislev 27, 15 CE [beginning at sunset Friday, December 27, 15 CE.]

- Philip and Nathanael were called by Yeshua, while on their way back home to Bethsaida from Jerusalem, on the First Day of the week, Kislev 28, 15 CE [the day beginning at sunset Saturday night December 28, 15 CE.]

                                                                           VI.      The Marriage in Cana of Galilee

- Tuesday Aviv 3, 16 CE [March 31, 16 CE, beginning Monday night March 30, 16 CE,] is “the Third Day” any which way you look at it, i.e. the third day of the week, the third day of the month, and the third day of the Babylonian (not the Scriptural) year, isn’t it?

- Although I cannot be positive about the above exact date, I find that that wedding day certainly did fall between the Day of Dedication, Kislev 25, 15 CE, and Passover, Aviv 14, 16 CE.

                                                                         VII.      The First Cleansing of the Temple by Yeshua

- The first cleansing of the Temple by Yeshua took place, most likely, per the Scriptural record, on the Seventh-day Sabbath, Aviv 14, 16 CE [beginning Friday, April 10, 16 CE.]

                                                                      VIII.      The Beginning of Yeshua’s Ministry vs. the Beginning of the “Forty and Six Years”

- This conversation between Yeshua and “the Jews” took place immediately following the event under V. above, i.e. on, or a very few days prior to, Aviv 13, 16 CE [Friday, April 10, 16 CE.]

                                                                            IX.      The Imprisonment of John the Baptist

- Josephus re John the Baptist

- A likely date for John the Baptist’s imprisonment is Aviv 22, 16 CE, i. e. that First Day of the week [April 19, 16 CE,] which follows immediately upon the Shabbat concluding the Feast of Unleavened Bread in 16 CE.

                                                                              X.      Meeting the Woman at Jacob’s Well at the city of Sychar in Samaria

- The meeting with the woman at Jacob’s well likely occurred “about the sixth hour” on Aviv 26, 16 CE, which is the last Fifth Day (of the week) within the month of Aviv, 16 CE [i.e. at noon, Thursday, April 23, 16 CE  (±3-4 days.)]

                                                                            XI.      Yeshua in the Nazareth synagogue on the Day of the Sabbaths

*  The Day of the Shabbats - A synonym (?) used by Luke for Hag Ha-Shavout and the Day of Pentecost, which day was Sivan 11 or 12, 16 CE [Saturday June 6, 16 CE]

                                                                         XII.      Andrew and Simon (Cephas) Called as Disciples a Second Time

*  The timing of this second calling is some time after the Day of the Shabbats, i.e. Hag Ha-Shavout, which was on the Seventh Day Shabbat, Sivan 11 or 12, 16 CE [Some days or weeks after the Day of the Shabbats, presumably, Saturday June 6, 16 CE?]

                                                                       XIII.      Plucking grain on Shabbat

*  Tishri 5 (or 6) [September 26, 16 CE.]

                                                                       XIV.      Healing the man with a withered right hand

*  Tishri 22, 16 CE, (the Second or) the Third Day of the week [(Monday or) Tuesday October (12 or) 13, 16 CE.

                                                                         XV.      Teaching the multitude at the seaside on “the First of those days,” or “on the same day,” and then sailing off into a storm while Yeshua slept (Matt. 12:1; Mark 4:1, 35; Luke 8:22)

- Shevat 1, 17 CE [January (18 or) 19, 17 CE.]

                                                                       XVI.      The last of the twelve being called (e.g. Matthew,) and the twelve being ordained

- Shevat 1, 17 CE [January (18 or) 19, 17 CE.]

                                                                    XVII.      The beheading of John the Baptist

- Josephus re John the Baptist

- [Thursday January 14, Friday January 15 if Herod used a Roman calendar, or, more likely,] Shevat 2, 17, CE [the evening of January (19 or) 20, 17 CE.]

                                                                  XVIII.      Driving out the evil spirits named Legion in the country of the Gadarenes

- From Shevat 2 until before the Shabbat hours of Shevat 6 or 7, 17 CE [i.e. from January (19 or) 20 until some time before sunset on January 22, 17 CE.] .]

                                                                       XIX.      Matthew being called the second time(?)

- Probably the Sixth day of the week, Shevat 5 or 6, 17 CE [Friday, January 22, 17 CE.]

                                                                          XX.      Unsuccessful mission to Yeshua’s “own country

- Over Shabbat, Shevat 6 or 7, 17 CE [January 23, 17 CE.]

                                                                       XXI.      Sending out the disciples “by two and two”

- Between Shabbat, Shevat 6 or 7 and the Fifth Day of the week, Shevat 11 or 12, 17 CE [between Saturday, January 23 and Thursday, January 28, 17 CE.]

                                                                     XXII.      Feeding 5.000 from five loaves and two fishes

- Late afternoon or evening of January 28, 17 CE [Schebat 10, 11, or 12.]

                                                                  XXIII.      Yeshua walking on the waters of the Sea of Galilee

- Before dawn on January 29, 17 CE [Schebat 11 or 12.]

                                                                  XXIV.      The Transfiguration experience “upon an high mountain”

- The transfiguration event occurred on the Eighth Day following upon the Feast of Tabernacles, i.e. Tishri 22, 17 CE [After the beginning of Sabbath, Friday night after sunset October 1, 17 CE.]

                                                                     XXV.      Was the blind man who was cured on Sabbath cured on the same Eighth Day which included the Transfiguration experience? And did the Transfiguration event take place on the Mount of Olives?

- Most likely the blind man was cured on the same Sabbath and within the same 24 hour day [October 2, 17 CE] upon which the Transfiguration event took place.

                                                                  XXVI.      Yeshua at the Feast of Dedication

- Kislev 25, 17 CE [Friday December 3, 17 CE.]

                                                                XXVII.      Three references (Luke 13:1-4, 11, 16) to “eighteen” in the early part of the 18th Year of Tiberius: 1. Pilate murdering Galileans sacrificing at the Temple, 2. 18 men who died when the Tower of Siloam fell on them, 3. A woman crippled by an evil spirit for 18 years and unable to stand up straight

- Between the Feast of Dedication on Kislev 25 in the 18th biblical year after the beginning of the reign of Caesar Tiberius [Friday December 3, 17 CE,] and some days prior to Aviv 1 [April 5,] 18 CE.

                                                             XXVIII.      An outline of the daily events of, and near, the Crucifixion week based upon the Greek N.T.

- Yeshua waiting for and then observing the New Moon crescent of Aviv 1,18 CE [April 6, 18 CE.]

- Yeshua at Zacchaeus’ house, Aviv 1(?,) 18 CE [April 6(?,) 18 CE.]

- Lazarus is buried on the Sixth Day of the week, Aviv 3(?,) 18 CE [April 8(?,) 18 CE.]

- Lazarus is raised from the dead and called out of his tomb, Aviv 8(?,) 18 CE [April 13(?,) 18 CE.]

- Yeshua arrives to Bethany outside of Jerusalem on Aviv 10, 18 CE [April 15, 18 CE.]

- Yeshua riding upon a colt out of Bethphage towards Jerusalem, then going into the temple, and finally returning “the hour already being late” on Aviv 10, 18 CE [April 15, 18 CE.]

- Yeshua cursing a fig-less fig tree on Shabbat Aviv 11, 18 CE [April 16, 18 CE.]

- “Entering into the temple, Jesus began to throw out those selling and buying in the temple… And when evening came, He went outside the city.” Aviv 12-13, 18 CE [Sunday April 17, 18 CE.]

- Anointed by Mary and sold by Judas on Monday night, Aviv 14, 18 CE [April 18, 18 CE.]

- Last supper in the Upper Room on Tuesday night, Aviv 15, 18 CE [April 19, 18 CE.]

- Before Pilate at the 6th hour on Wednesday, Aviv 15, 18 CE [April 20, 18 CE.]

- Barabbas released on Thursday, Aviv 16, 18 CE [April 21, 18 CE.]

- Crucifixion on Friday, Aviv 17, 18 CE [April 22, 18 CE.]

- Resurrection on the Third Day [towards Tuesday morning,] Aviv 21, 18 CE [Tuesday April 26, 18 CE.]

- The third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead.” John 21:14. The First Day of the Week, Aviv 26 [Sunday morning May 1, 18 CE.]

- Ascension on the 6th Shabbat towards the Feast of Weeks, Sivan 1, 18 CE [June 4.]

- Pentecost on the 7th Shabbat and on the biblical Feast of Weeks, Sivan 8, 18 CE [Saturday June 11, 18 CE.]

 

 

                                                                   XXIX.      The Timeline re N.T. Events Beyond the End of the Four Gospels: Acts of the Apostles; the Letters of Paul, Peter, John, James, & Jude; Revelation:

Click this link to pursue these items!

 

 

 

                                                                     XXX.      The War and the Destruction of Jerusalem

- The war began in Artemisius [Jyar,] 51 CE [Between May 30 and June 28, 51 CE.]

- The Temple in Jerusalem was ignited and burnt on the Seventh Day of the week Av 12, 55 CE [Saturday July 26, 55 CE.]

- “AND thus was Jerusalem taken, in the second year of the reign of Vespasian, on the eighth day of the month Gorpeius [Elul,]”which day was the Fifth Day of the week, Elul 8, 55 CE [Thursday August 21, 55 CE.]

 

                                                                   XXXI.      John’s captivity on Patmos and his death

 

§  John was sent to Patmos some time between January 1, 66 CE and Tishri 22, 68 CE [sunset November 7, 68 CE.]

§  John was released from bondage on Patmos some time following September 18, 77 CE [Elul or Tishri 11, 77 CE.]

§  Revelation was authored towards the end of John’s captivity on Patmos.

§  John died in the Jewish year beginning Tishri 1, 85 CE [i.e. between September 9, 85 CE and September 29, 86 CE.]

 

 

 

 

Roman Caesars and their reigns:

 

 

Roman Kings over Judea:

 

 

Roman Procurators ruling over Judea:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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[1] SNB December 1, 16 BCE Jerusalem sunset: 16:57:58; moonset: 17:51:06; lag: 52 min 08 sec; illum.: 0.99%. The placement of the month is fixed by the Star of Bethlehem correlations to the celestial observations of the shepherds as recorded in Matthew etc. (cf. the various conjunctions within!)

 

[2] SNB Mon Sep 4, 16 BCE Jerusalem sunset: 18:03:50; moonset: 18:34:08; lag: 30 min 18 sec; illum.: 2.01%.