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Created 5943[(*?*)] 01 09 2027
[2011-05-13]
Last edited 5923[(*??*)] 02 12 2027 [2011-06-15]
Apparent Problems Re Dates
in an English Translation of the
Book of Jasher
(As best I can tell this translation is Moses Samuel’s English translation (out of the 1625 Hebrew version)
that was published by Mordechai Noah in
These errors were discovered within the
Davar3 version of the Book of Jasher.
That is, the same 1840 English translation
that may be downloaded for free within the likewise free Bible Study software Davar3…
which software is also providing a Hebrew font version of the Syriac Peshitta New Testament!)
Additional discoveries
appreciated… Thanks for helping!
OT time line correlations are also found at
this link (in the green
fields under the tag ‘6000+ years’.
You’ll find the errors indicated by the use of orange or red within said green fields.)
Legend: |
Problems re numbers As provided mostly in the English version of the Book of Jasher |
Legend: |
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Error |
Error |
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Apparent problem |
Apparent problem |
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Confirmed & resolved |
Confirmed & resolved |
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# |
Book of Jasher |
Genesis |
Comments |
||||||
English translation |
Number in English version |
Number in Hebrew original |
Chapter:verse |
Number |
Chapter:verse |
||||
1 |
”Jared lived sixty-two years and he begat
Enoch…” |
62 |
162 |
2:37 |
162 |
5:18 |
|
||
2 |
“Methuselah lived eighty-seven years and he
begat Lamech…” |
87 |
187 |
3:13-14 |
187 |
5:25 |
|
||
3 |
”when Lamech the son of Methuselah was one hundred and sixty years old, Seth the son of Adam died…” |
160 |
168 |
4:9-10 |
- |
5:8 |
|
||
4 |
”Lamech was one hundred and eighty years old when he took Ashmua…” |
180 |
182 |
4:11-15 |
182 |
5:28-29 |
|
||
5 |
”Jared the son of
Mahlallel died in those days, in the three hundred and thirty-sixth year of the life of Noah…” |
336 |
366 |
5:4 |
- |
5:20 |
|
||
6 |
”Noah was five hundred and two years old when Naamah
bare Shem…” |
502 |
502 |
5:18 |
(500) |
5:32 |
The apparent problem is that
Shem is listed first among the sons of Noah,
however, there is nothing in Genesis that specifically contradicts Shem being
the second son of Noah while also born in Noah’s 502nd year. |
||
7 |
”all
the days of Lamech were seven hundred and seventy
years, and he died…” |
770 |
777 |
5:20 |
777 |
5:31 |
|
||
8 |
”Lamech the father of Noah…
died in the hundred and
ninety-fifth year of the life of Noah…” |
195 |
595 |
5:19 |
595 |
5:30 |
|
||
9 |
”Methuselah the
son of Enoch died, nine
hundred and sixty years old was he, at
his death…” |
960 |
969 |
5:36 |
969 |
5:27 |
|
||
10 |
”Abram was fifty years old when he went from |
50 |
55 |
13:5 |
- |
- |
|
||
11 |
”in that year
Noah died, which was the fifty-eighth year of the life of Abram; and all the days that
Noah lived were nine
hundred and fifty years and he died.” |
950, 58 |
950, 58 |
13:9 |
Cf. item #6 above! |
There are about 8 different
dates provided in the Book of Jasher that do not agree with Shem being born
in the 500th year of Noah’s life. They all agree when Shem is
reckoned as having been born in Noah’s 502nd year of life. |
|||
12 |
”all the days of Serug were two hundred and thirty-nine
years, and he died…” |
239 |
239 |
21:10 |
230 |
11:22-23 |
There are a number of dates
within the Book of Jasher itself that are inconsistent with Serug dying at age 239. Not so with 230! |
||
13 |
”all the days
that |
140 |
142 |
24:22 |
- |
- |
|
||
14 |
”Rebecca was ten
years old in those days…” |
10 |
10 |
24:40, 45 |
- |
- |
Cf. Jasher 24:40, 45. Notice:
Rebecca’s age, 10 years, is provided as such also in the Hebrew Book of
Jasher, however, considering also Jasher 36:3, 6, Rebecca’s correct age at
the time when she was chosen to be Isaac’s wife must be 14 years, not 10! |
||
15 |
”the seventy-second year from the Israelites going down to |
72 |
74 |
60:1 |
- |
- |
|
||
16 |
”Dan… was a hundred and twenty years at his death…” |
120 |
124 |
62:2 |
- |
- |
|
||
17 |
”it came to pass
in the eighty-fourth year, that is the fiftieth year of the reign of
Hadad, son of Bedad, king
of |
50 |
50 |
62:6 |
- |
- |
This particular is clearly
resolved by two items: 1) Its placement in the sequential record of the Book
of Jasher itself, and 2) its being dated in terms of the 84th year
of |
||
18 |
”23… ”[Missing
sentence…] ”24
And in the eighty-ninth year died Naphtali…” |
- |
87, 117 |
62:23-24 |
- |
- |
The English version of Book
of Jasher is missing the record of Benjamin’s death that is available in the
Hebrew version. |
||
19 |
”it came to pass in
the ninety-first year of the Israelites going down to Egypt, that is in the thirtieth year of the reign of Zepho the son of Eliphaz, the son of Esau, over the children of Chittim…” |
30 |
13 |
62:25 |
- |
- |
The year within king Zepho’s reign when he led the Chittims
against the Africans. |
||
20 |
”Melol was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned ninety-four years,
and all Egypt called his name Pharaoh after the name of his father…” |
20 |
26 |
63:9 |
- |
- |
Melol’s age when he became Pharaoh. |
||
21 |
”In the
thirteenth year of the reign of Pharaoh king of Egypt, which was the hundred and twenty-fifth year of the Israelites going down into Egypt, Samlah had reigned over Edom eighteen years…” |
125th |
115th |
66:2 |
- |
- |
The year when Samlah succeded Hadad, king of |
||
22 |
”In the end of years died Saul king of |
“the end of years” |
“after
the beginning of the 15th year [of Moses’ reign over |
74:1 |
- |
- |
|
||
23 |
”In the sixteenth
year of the reign of Moses over Cush, Baal Chanan
the son of Achbor reigned in the land of Edom over
all the children of Edom for thirty-eight years.” |
38 |
38 |
74:2 |
- |
- |
Based upon the context of
several subsequent dates, most specifically 1) the direct context of Jasher
78:7, which context (Jasher 78:1-6) makes the 34th, not the 38th, year of Baal Chanan concurrent
with the year of Moses taking Sipporah for his
wife; 2) the 14th year after the Exodus being concurrent with the
45 year of Latinus, the king of Chittim
(Jasher 84:9;) and 3) the concurrent years 31st of Abianus, king of Chittim
(Jasher 90:2,) and the 48th year of Hadad,
king of Edom (Jasher 90:6,) it becomes obvious that 38 is a mistake for 34. (Additional valuable context is associated with
the events of the 207th through 210th year of |
||
24 |
”Moses was sixty-six years old when he went out of the |
66 |
67 |
76:12 |
- |
- |
|
||
25 |
“And at the end of ten years the Lord continued to afflict Pharaoh with
destructive plagues…” |
“at
the end of ten years…” |
“from
the beginning of ten years…” |
76:35 |
- |
- |
This passage is only one of
very many such mistranslations of the Hebrew words “miketz”
and “ketz” etc. within the Book of Jasher, as well
as within the Holy Scriptures! Cf. my word study at this
link! |
||
26 |
”And he [the king]
took for him [Adikam, the king’s son] a wife Gedudah daughter of Abilot, and
[s]he was ten years old, and she bare unto him four sons.” |
“he was ten” |
“she was ten” |
76:55 |
- |
- |
|
||
27 |
”And at the end
of three years, the king died…” |
3 |
3 |
76:59 |
- |
- |
It is obvious that Melol’s 94 years reaches to the 196th year
only, not to the 206th year. Accordingly, based upon the context,
Jasher 76:25-62 must be understood as describing an additional 10 year co-regnal period between Melol and
Adikam. It follows that the “three years” of Jasher
76:59 seems very unlikely to represent anything but a misprint for “10 years”
in the Hebrew Book of Jasher. |
||
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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